Real Estate Law

Legal certainty for your property

The real estate market is complex – and so are the legal aspects that come with it. In this section, we offer insights into our daily work and highlight what buyers and sellers should consider to ensure that their property transactions are carried out securely.

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Real Estate Law

Update: Registration of Legacy WEG Resolutions and Liability Agreements in the Land Register as of 1 January 2026

With effect from 31 December 2025, the transitional provisions of Section 48 of the German Condominium Act (Wohnungseigentumsgesetz – WEG) have definitively expired. Since 1 January 2026, the validity of certain legacy provisions vis-à-vis purchasers depends decisively on whether they are registered in the land register. This continues to result in significant practical implications, particularly for property managers.

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Real Estate Law

Notary for the Purchase of a House

  • Any contract for the purchase of real estate (whether an apartment, house, or plot of land) must be notarised.
  • The notarisation takes place once the parties have reached an agreement on the purchase contract. The contract may still be adjusted during the notarisation process.
  • Appointments for notarisation in connection with a real estate purchase can generally be arranged at short notice.
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Real Estate Law

Deleting a Land Charge from the Land Register: Step-by-Step Guide

  • To delete a land charge, the creditor must grant approval for the deletion, the property owner must consent, and an application must be submitted to the land registry.
  • If another loan is to be taken out with the same bank in the near future, for which the land charge will again serve as security, it is advisable not to delete the land charge in order to avoid unnecessary costs.
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Real Estate Law

What is a Heritable Building Right Agreement?

  • The heritable building right entitles the leaseholder to acquire ownership of a building constructed on land owned by another party.
  • The heritable building right provides a way to acquire ownership of a house without having to purchase the underlying land.
  • The leaseholder must pay the landowner a ground rent for the use of the property.
  • Heritable building rights are generally granted for a fixed term (e.g. 100 years).
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Real Estate Law

What Is a Developer Contract?

  • A developer contract is an agreement covering both the purchase of a plot of land and the construction of a building.
  • It is a mixed-type contract combining a purchase agreement with a construction (works) contract.
  • A developer contract requires notarisation.
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Real Estate Law

What Is a Declaration of Division?

  • The partition declaration is the fundamental prerequisite for establishing condominium ownership or partial ownership in a property.
  • If individual units are to be sold, the ownership structure must first be divided before any transfer of title can occur.
  • The partition declaration is typically notarised so that it can be referenced directly in a sale and purchase agreement.
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Real Estate Law

Gift of Real Estate: What You Need to Consider

  • Gifting real estate during one's lifetime is an effective means to reduce inheritance tax
  • It is common to agree on reservations of use (e.g., right of residence and usufruct) and rights of reversal (e.g., in case of the recipient's insolvency) as part of the gift
  • The gift of real estate requires the involvement of a notary
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Real Estate Law

Attention: Imminent Expiry of Binding Effect of Existing Condominium Resolutions

This article explains the imminent expiry of the binding effect of existing condominium resolutions under the WEMoG reform and what property owners and administrators need to know.

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Real Estate Law

The Proper Structuring for Acquiring the Family Home

The Federal Fiscal Court confirms: the tax exemption for the family home also applies when acquired via a civil-law partnership (GbR) – an important step for couples and families.

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Real Estate Law

New Federal Court Ruling on Broker Commissions

The Federal Court strengthens the “half-share principle”: anyone who incorrectly allocates broker commissions risks losing the entire claim.

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